About ADHD
ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) affects attention, impulsivity and activity in children and adults. Diagnosis requires a thorough assessment, often by a psychiatrist, neuropsychologist or specialised psychologist. Treatment may include psychoeducation, behavioural strategies, support at school or work and, if appropriate, medication.
Occupational therapists help people gain or recover independence in daily activities after an illness, injury or developmental difficulty: self-care, school, work and leisure. They often work with children with autism or sensory needs and with older adults.
Getting mental health care in Lebanon
Public health system · Ministry of Public Health – National Mental Health Programme (NMHP)
The National Mental Health Programme, set up within the Ministry of Public Health in 2014, leads the National Mental Health Strategy 2024–2030. Some ministry-network primary health care centres offer mental health care at free or nominal fees, but only a minority of centres have this service. More information
How to check that a professional is licensed
- Ministry of Public Health (licence under Law 8/2017) and the Lebanese Order of Psychologists (Law 254/2022). Practising psychology without a Ministry of Public Health licence is prohibited, and the titles clinical psychologist, educational psychologist and psychotherapist require it; practitioners must also be members of the Lebanese Order of Psychologists. Psychologists cannot prescribe medication. Search the official register
- Ministry of Public Health and the Lebanese Order of Physicians. Doctors, including psychiatrists, need a Ministry of Public Health licence and registration with the Lebanese Order of Physicians.
Insurance and coverage
Insurance coverage for mental health care, and for psychotherapy in particular, remains limited.
Urgent help in Lebanon
If your life or someone else's is in danger, call the emergency number now. These services can help at any time:
- 175 · Civil Defense (fire)
- 1564 · Embrace Lifeline – National Emotional Support and Suicide Prevention Hotline
Information reviewed in November 2026 · Sources: moph.gov.lb, moph.gov.lb, moph.gov.lb, emro.who.int
Signs to look out for
Everyone gets distracted at times. ADHD may be worth assessing when difficulties with attention, organisation, impulsivity or restlessness have been present since childhood, appear in different settings such as school, work and home, and cause real problems: unfinished tasks, frequent lost items, forgetting appointments, acting without thinking, or feeling constantly restless. In adults it is often unrecognised for years.
What helps: treatments and professionals
Diagnosis requires a careful assessment by a qualified professional, such as a psychiatrist, clinical psychologist, neuropsychologist or paediatrician, depending on age and country. Treatment may combine psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) for organisation and emotional regulation, parent training for children, school adaptations, and medication prescribed and monitored by a doctor when appropriate. Educational psychologists and psychopedagogues support learning.
When to seek urgent help
ADHD itself is not an emergency, but impulsivity can increase risks. Contact your local emergency services after a serious accident or injury, or if someone has thoughts of suicide or harming others. Seek prompt medical advice for any worrying side effects of medication, such as chest pain or palpitations, and do not change medication without talking to the prescribing doctor.
What you can do in the meantime
External structure helps: use calendars, alarms, lists and visible reminders, and break tasks into small steps with short breaks. Regular sleep, physical activity and meals support attention. Reduce distractions in your work or study space. For children, clear routines, specific praise and calm, consistent limits help. Look for reliable information from health organisations rather than social media alone.
What does a occupational therapist do?
An occupational therapist helps people take part in the everyday activities that matter to them, from washing and dressing to studying, working, socialising or managing a home. Day to day they assess how a physical, mental health, developmental or cognitive condition affects daily life, then work on skills, routines, adaptations and equipment. They see children, adults and older people, often within multidisciplinary teams.
When to see a occupational therapist
Consider an occupational therapist when daily tasks have become difficult after an illness, injury or stroke, when a mental health condition makes routines and work hard to sustain, when a child has sensory, motor or self-care difficulties, or when an older person needs support to stay independent at home. For emotional therapy itself, a psychologist is usually the main professional.
How to choose
When choosing, check the licence and training, the approach they use and whether they have experience with what you need. Consider practical aspects too: language, price, location or online sessions and availability. The relationship with the professional matters a great deal; if after a few sessions it does not feel right, it is fine to change.
Frequently asked questions
Does the public health system in Lebanon cover psychological care?
The National Mental Health Programme, set up within the Ministry of Public Health in 2014, leads the National Mental Health Strategy 2024–2030. Some ministry-network primary health care centres offer mental health care at free or nominal fees, but only a minority of centres have this service.
How do I check that a occupational therapist is licensed in Lebanon?
Ministry of Public Health (licence under Law 8/2017) and the Lebanese Order of Psychologists (Law 254/2022): Practising psychology without a Ministry of Public Health licence is prohibited, and the titles clinical psychologist, educational psychologist and psychotherapist require it; practitioners must also be members of the Lebanese Order of Psychologists. Psychologists cannot prescribe medication.